A bigger lens will also result in a better, brighter image when looking through your monocular. A bigger lens will allow you to see a wider view. The first number represents its power (8x) and the second number its lens size (25mm).Ī monocular will normally have a lens of 20mm to 42mm. If you look at a monocular’s specs, you will always see two numbers. The good thing about a monocular is that you get the same power of binoculars with only half of their size. 9x or 10x monoculars will usually cost a bit more than 6x or 8x ones. A monocular will typically have a magnification of 6x to 10x – higher magnification will allow you to see further and in more detail. The first thing to look at when choosing a monocular is its power or magnification. The following guide talks about how to choose the best monocular for your budget and needs. Being only half the size of binoculars it is significantly more compact, light and portable. Find one that is easy to hold and move into place with your hands, but isn’t a burden to wear around your neck while moving.Owning a monocular is a great alternative to carrying a pair of binoculars. The entire point of using a monocular is that it’s more compact and easier to use than the alternatives, so size will necessarily play a role in choosing which one is right for you. Roof prisms, which produce more compact, flatter images, are often found in monoculars with higher magnification. They are most commonly found in monoculars at the lower end of the magnification range. These produce colorful images with more depth. Most monoculars use Porro prisms - such as the BAK4 system. Generally speaking, the more coats the higher the quality of the image. There is a range of different kinds of coatings from single coats to multiple-layer coatings. This will help images come out sharper and more colorful. That would include things like coated lenses and a prism.Ĭoated lenses help reduce the light lost to reflected waves. So, you’ll want features that help enhance the sharpness of the final image. Some of the features that help reduce glare, blur, and distortion at really long ranges aren’t such a big deal at a shorter range, but birding requires that you observe details. If the air around you is dry, that’s less important, but condensation is a real issue if you drop it in a stream and water gets inside it. You really want an optics chamber sealed off from environmental conditions. Wet environments mean you should look to monoculars that are water- and fog-resistant. That’ll make it larger and a bit clumsier to use, but the big lens will also gather in more light and account for the dim environment. If you’re going to use it primarily in low-light conditions, maybe at dusk to watch owls, you’ll want a monocular with a larger lens. For a birding monocular, that means figuring out whether or not they’ll be much light and whether you’ll be in wet conditions. When buying something, it’s always smart to start out by assessing where and how you’re going to use it. However, if you’ll be primarily scouting, hunting, or looking at landscapes, consider a wider field of vision. If you’re birding or doing close-up photography, narrow fields of view can give you the sharpest and clearest images. A narrow field of vision may sound like a bad thing, but in all reality, it can be great depending on what your target is. Generally speaking, the higher the magnification power, the narrower your field of vision will be. This goes hand-in-hand with magnification. A 4x-6x could be all that you need to take in the great scenery. On the other hand, if you’re out hiking, you might not want a higher magnification option. Using a tripod at increased magnifications is recommended to get the best shots. But you’ll need to keep in mind that higher magnification powers often lead to shakier and unstable images. How close are you trying to zoom in? If you’re birding, you might want to consider a higher magnification power in order to get the best details out of your target. This is another important factor you need to consider. That is, know what you want a monocular for and spend accordingly. Figure out how much you want to spend, but be willing to adjust. You can still pay for all the features that you would need to make buying a scope worthwhile, but you can also go light on these because you don’t have to worry so much about getting a crisp image from several hundred yards away. If you’re using a monocular, unlike a spotting scope that has you looking at objects far away using high magnifications, you’ve opted for mobility over range. We don’t normally advise you to start with setting a budget, but in the case of a birding monocular, you can do just that.
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